النفس والجسد في ضوء فلسفة ابن سينا

نوع المستند : العلوم الانسانیة الأدبیة واللغات

المؤلف

كلية الاداب جامعة المنصورة

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تناول هذا البحث إشكالية النفس والجسد فى ضوء فلسفة ابن سينا. وانتهى إلى أن إن نظرية ابن سينا في النفس اشتملت على أهم الجوانب التي تخص علاقتها بالبدن، من حيث طبيعة تلك العلاقة التي تجعل كل واحد منهما متميزا عن الآخر في أنهما مظهران لجوهر واحد .
This research addressed the problem of the soul and the body in light of Ibn Sina's philosophy. It concluded that Ibn Sina's theory of the soul encompassed the most important aspects related to its relationship with the body, in terms of the nature of that relationship, which makes each distinct from the other in that they are two manifestations of a single essence.

According to Ibn Sina, the soul is of a different nature than the body. It connects to it, interacts with it, becomes familiar with it, and is at one with it. It possesses powers that influence it and make it submissive and immersed in pleasures. It also has moments in which it becomes aware of its original state, and a time comes when it is separated from the body through death. It also has moments in its life when it witnesses and perceives the Truth. However, it will not attain true perfection except by progressing through levels and stations. Here, its true happiness and joy are attained, or, as he says in The Book of the Soul,

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